Today, the Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Information Technology, and Government Innovation convened to address the topic of IT modernization in an effort to enhance efficiency within the government. The focus was on decreasing taxpayer expenses, improving security, and achieving operational efficiencies. This initiative aims to build upon modernization efforts that began during the first Trump Administration.
During the session, the committee discussed the significant costs associated with maintaining outdated IT systems, which currently consume a substantial portion of the federal IT budget. Former Deputy CIO of Homeland Security, Margie Graves, noted the dangers and inefficiencies posed by these legacy systems: “The federal government has long struggled to address technical debt that exists within the legacy system portfolio. There is bipartisan agreement that transforming technology systems and infusing current technology into government platforms is key to mission delivery, customer experience, and efficient operations across all departments and agencies.”
Former U.S. Federal CIO Suzette Kent emphasized the feasibility of modernization: “Systematic elimination of the legacy process barriers and automation of critical processes combined with leveraging commercially proven tools makes modernization less complex, less costly, and lowers the risk profile of modernization efforts.”
The Trump Administration has implemented several initiatives, such as establishing the Technology Modernization Fund and the Centers of Excellence within the General Services Administration. Recent executive orders aim to bolster these efforts. Maria Roat, another former Deputy CIO, described the modernization process as a collaborative and strategic effort: “[T]he journey towards enhancing federal interoperability and modernizing IT infrastructure is a continuous and collaborative effort. By embracing a federal-wide enterprise portfolio approach, multi-year funding, leveraging shared services, fostering interagency collaboration and removing barriers, processes can be streamlined and service delivery to citizens improved.”
The Cybersecurity, Information Technology, and Government Innovation Subcommittee plans to continue pursuing government IT modernization solutions. Subcommittee Chairwoman Nancy Mace has recently introduced the Modernizing Government Technology Reform Act to facilitate this process.
Rep. Mace highlighted barriers to IT modernization by consulting experts, emphasizing the need for comprehensive policy and accountability. Graves, Kent, and Roat called for a strategic approach to address these challenges, with Graves acknowledging the benefits of the proposed reforms: “The enhancements proposed in the Modernizing Government Technology Reform Act will continue to move the needle as we accelerate the use of the Technology Modernization Fund to transform government missions by leveraging current technologies.”
Further discussions included the need for improvements in government procurement systems to prevent the development of disjointed and inefficient systems. “Efforts for visibility, clarity, and the discussions with many of the vendors need to look at the government as an enterprise, as a whole,” Kent stated.
The hearing underscored a continuing effort to bring federal IT into the modern era, aiming for improved efficiency and effectiveness within government operations.



