Oversight Committee seeks DOJ input on rise in illegal Chinese vape sales

Oversight Committee seeks DOJ input on rise in illegal Chinese vape sales
James Comer U.S. House of Representatives from Kentucky's 1st district — Official U.S. House Headshot
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House Oversight Committee Chairman James Comer (R-Ky.) has requested a staff-level briefing from the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to address concerns over illegal vapor products, mainly from China, being sold in the United States. In a letter to Attorney General Pam Bondi, Comer pointed out that unauthorized vape products have increased significantly in the last four years and are often sold openly, sometimes even at events attended by U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) personnel.

“The supply of unauthorized vapor products on the U.S. market intensified at an alarming pace over the last four years. These illicit products are openly sold to consumers in stores and major trade shows around the nation, sometimes in view of U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) personnel. With many vapor products lacking market authorization from the FDA, the illicit products from China routinely circumvent U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) agents at ports of entry.  The FDA’s failure to approve effective alternatives—and the regulatory backlog of its own making—during the Biden Administration continues to drive consumers to these unregulated, unsafe, and unknown options. Although the vaping rates of America’s youth continue to decline, the nation’s youth still find themselves consuming illicit products marketed with fruity flavors––with the top three brands originating in China,” wrote Chairman Comer.

During an April 9 hearing titled “Restoring Trust in FDA: Rooting Out Illicit Products,” committee members discussed what they described as a lack of enforcement under President Biden’s administration that could endanger public health and American consumers. Testimony during this hearing included comments from Reason Foundation’s Guy Bentley, who stated that it is easier to introduce new cigarettes than safer smoking alternatives.

Comer further highlighted issues with border enforcement and noted that while CBP agents sometimes intercept illegal shipments disguised with false documents, most imports overwhelm current resources due to high volume and ongoing border security challenges.

“CBP agents occasionally intercept illicit vapor product shipments from China—often disguised through falsified shipping manifests.  However, the sheer volume of imports from China overwhelms current enforcement capabilities.  This has been further exacerbated by ongoing border security issues under the Biden Administration.  As a result, a stronger, more coordinated response—including robust legal action—is urgently needed. China’s involvement in illegally selling these products on the U.S. market is a matter of national concern. These illicit Chinese products, devoid of regulatory oversight and public health safety review, put Americans at risk and provide an influx of cash to China. In addition to these concerns, there are new concerns that China allegedly works with Mexican drug cartels, many of which are now designated foreign terrorist organizations (FTOs), to launder money enabling the cartels to traffic products into the interior of the United States. The Committee urges DOJ to continue to prioritize this critical issue. As a key part of the Trump Administration, which has emphasized strong border enforcement and combating the trafficking of illicit produces, DOJ plays a vital role in keeping harmful substances—particularly those targeting our youth—off the streets. To assist the Committee’s oversight of this matter, we request a staff-level briefing as soon as possible…”

James Comer represents Kentucky’s 1st district in Congress since 2016 after replacing Ed Whitfield ([source](https://comer.house.gov/about)). He previously served in Kentucky’s House of Representatives for over ten years before moving on to Congress ([source](https://ballotpedia.org/James_Comer)). Born in Carthage, Tennessee in 1972, Comer currently lives in Tompkinsville ([source](https://www.congress.gov/member/james-comer/C001108)), and he graduated from Western Kentucky University with a Bachelor’s degree ([source](https://comer.house.gov/about)).



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