NW Kentucky News

House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform Chairman James Comer has expressed approval following the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) decision to delay a final rule amending the Horse Protection Act (HPA). The announcement was made by the USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS).

Comer stated, "USDA’s decision to postpone the implementation of this final rule today is a victory for horse breeders, owners, and trainers nationwide and will protect the rights of those within the equine industry who depend on fair and consistent enforcement of the Horse Protection Act." He emphasized that maintaining integrity in HPA's enforcement is crucial for the equine community.

The Oversight Committee initiated an investigation during the 118th Congress after receiving allegations regarding USDA's enforcement practices. Concerns were raised about arbitrary enforcement, lack of due process, and potential retribution against horse trainers. Comer assured that "the Oversight Committee remains committed to ensuring USDA enforces HPA in a manner that is fair, consistent, and within the bounds of its legal authority."

In 2024, allegations surfaced that an Assistant Director at APHIS sent new competition inspection requirements to horse show representatives just hours before an event without prior notice. In response, Comer called on the Office of Inspector General to review USDA's policies concerning HPA implementation. The committee also sought documents from APHIS related to their role in enforcing HPA.

Despite requests under the Biden Administration, USDA provided limited documentation and responses. This lack of cooperation led to further questions about transparency within USDA operations concerning HPA enforcement.

On January 16, 2025, Comer informed the Trump-Vance Transition Team about these issues with USDA guidance on HPA. He urged incoming leadership to consider abolishing the contested rule.

Further details on this postponement are available through official channels.